by Noelle De Guzman

People get into triathlon for many different reasons such as health, curiosity, and/or novelty. Or it might be something on their bucket list. So, how do you start at all?

Instead of training for one discipline like swimming, cycling, or running, you now have to think about how you can fit all three into your available time. How, and how much you train changes with how long your goal race is. You may also have questions about equipment… For a newbie to triathlon the thought of all this can be quite overwhelming!

Here are five easy steps you can take to get ready for your first triathlon.

Step 1: Target your first race.

There  are many triathlon distances to choose from. There are popular distances, like the Sprint distance (750-meter swim, 20-kilometer bike,  5-kilometer run) and Olympic distance (1.5-kilometer swim, 40-kilometer  bike, 10-kilometer run) and even shorter ones catering specifically to newcomers to the sport. The longest single-day triathlon distance is the full (or ironman) distance: approximately a 4-kilometer swim, 180-kilometer  bike, and 42-kilometer run.

The good news is, to become a triathlete you just  have to race a swim-bike-run event regardless of how short or long it is. You don’t even have to own your own bike, if you can borrow one!

So first you have to pick a race that you can prepare for in the time between now  and when the race is happening. If you already have basic swimming and  bike-riding skills, you can be ready for a sprint triathlon in  as little as 8 weeks under proper supervision.

Choose a triathlon that’s local and close to home; that way you can also train in  the same area that you will race in and be really comfortable and  confident in what you need to do on race day.

Step 2: Know your strengths and weaknesses.

There  are three disciplines, and it is a generally-recognized truth in  triathlon that you will be strong in one of them and weak in one of  them. So, today, ask yourself: can you swim? Can you ride a bike? Can  you run? Can you do these three and complete the race within the cut-off  times? (Yes, most triathlons have cut-off times for the swim and bike legs and an overall cut-off.)

Be honest with yourself. If you  really want to prepare right, get someone who is more experienced to  look at your form on the swim, bike, and run. You can also get more specific kind of guidance from a coach, who can advise you about how you should train.

Step 3: Get a training plan.

You  need to allocate time in the week to training for the swim, the bike,  and the run. How much time you have for training depends on how much  time you have left over after work and family time. How much time you give each discipline also depends on which of them is your strength and  weakness. A beginner training plan will cover all these concerns alongside the good advice you can get from a coach.

Step 4: Practice so you’re less nervous on race day.

If  your race has an open-water swim leg and all of your training so far has been done in a pool, it’s worth the effort to head out to the sea or a lake. In the open water, you won’t have the security blanket of being able to see a floor beneath you and a wall ahead of you. A practice swim will help  calm your nerves and will help you wrap your head around being in open  water.

You should also practice the mass start in a swim to become accustomed to the feeling of being in a washing machine. Get a group of your friends together for a simulation; you can also do a short bike ride and run after so there’s less of a shock for what will happen on race day.

Triathlon newbies always ask what they should wear at a race. If you want to keep it simple and not buy a lot of stuff, men can wear swim jammers on the swim and then slip on a singlet with their race number pinned to it for the bike and run. Women can wear swimsuits and then put on a singlet and pair of shorts.

Step 5: Relax and enjoy the process.

Don’t  let the thought of doing your first triathlon scare you out of doing  it. Four-time triathlon world champion and MX Endurance founder Chris McCormack advises first-timers to take their time during the race. “They tend to talk themselves out of enjoying the day because it can be quite daunting swimming, biking, running. A lot of people are scared of  the water. Some people haven’t been on a bike since they were teenagers, other people don’t like to run… Take your time to have a look around and enjoy the atmosphere. This sport is pretty cool.”

You will learn so much about yourself and what you did well and could probably do better at your next race. That’s what makes the journey of  triathlon so addictive: each race’s successes and setbacks gives you a new direction to go.

So, when are you doing your first triathlon? And if you’ve already done one, what was the experience like?

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